Agricultural crops :: Pulses :: Blackgram 
           
           
        Cercospora leaf spot: Cercospora canescens 
           
         
       
        
          
            | Field diagnostic symptoms | 
           
          
            
              
                - 
           	    Numerous spots with pale brown/grey centre and reddish/dark brown margin on leaves, branches and pods.
 
- Defoliation during flower and pod formation.
 
- 
  Severe infection leads to premature senescence
    
  
 
             
            
            
                
                
                
                Cercospora infected plants 
   
                
                
               Causal agent
  
                
                Cercospora canescens 
- Condiophores - long, multi septate,  straight or slightly curved, light brown to brown 
 
- 
  Conidia - sub hyaline or pale oliovaceous, multi septate or slightly curved with obconic base
 
  
    
      Conidia and Conidiophores  
      
     
     
     Survival and mode of spread
     - Survival: Seed and infected plant debris
 
- Spread: Wind-borne conidia
  
     Favourable conditions
- Humid weather 
 
- Drizzling
 
- Dense plant population 
  
     Integrated disease management
     
   
   
               - Remove and burn infected plant debris 
 
- Spray any one of the following fungicides at initiation of disease and second spray at 10 days later. 
 
  	Carbendazim 50% WP @ 500 g/ha
 
  Mancozeb 72 WP @1000g/ha
 
  Tebuconazole 25.9% EC @ 500 ml/ha
 
  Azoxystrobin 5.1%w/w + Tebuconazole 9.1% w/w + Prochloraz 18.2 % w/w EC @ 1250 ml/ha
 
  Metiram 55% + Pyraclostrobin 5% WG @ 1500-1750ml/ha
 
              
              
              
    
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