Agricultural crops :: Pulses :: Chickpea 
       
        Collar rot: Sclerotium rolfsii 
        
          
            | Symptom | 
           
          
            
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It comes in the early stages i.e up to six weeks from sowing. 
               
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Drying plants whose foliage turns slightly yellow before death, scattered in the field is an indication of the disease. 
               
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Seedling become chlorotic. 
               
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The joint of stem & root turns soft slightly contracts and begins to decay. 
               
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 Infected parts turn brown white. 
               
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Black dots, like mustard in shape known as sclerotia are seen appearing on the white infected plant parts 
               
             
            Management
            
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Deep ploughing in summer. 
               
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Avoid high moisture at the sowing time. 
               
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Seedlings should be protected from excessive moisture. 
               
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Destroy the residues of last crop and weed before sowing and after harvest. 
               
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All un decomposed matter should be removed from the field before land preparation. 
               
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Treat the seeds with a mixture of Carbendazim 1g per kg of seed. 
               
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