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Agricultural crops :: Cereals :: Cumbu
Downy Mildew: Sclerospora graminicola

Symptom

  • Symptoms often vary as a result of systemic infection.
  • Leaf symptoms begin as chlorosis at the base and successively higher leaves show progressively greater chlorosis.
  • Infected chlorotic leaf areas can support abundant white asexual sporulation on the lower leaf surface.
  • Severely infected plants are generally stunted and do not produce panicles.
  • Green ear symptoms result from transformation of floral parts into leafy structures.

Management

  • Grow downy mildew resistant varieties CO7, WCC 75, CO(Cu)9, TNAU-Cumbu Hybrid-CO9
  • Transplanting reduces disease incidence. At the time of planting infected seedlings should be removed.
  • In the direct sown crop, infested plants should be removed up to 45 days of sowing as and when the symptoms are noticed.
  • Spray any one of the fungicides Metalaxyl + Mancozeb @500 g or Mancozeb 1000g/ha

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