Downy mildew: Pseudoperonospora cubensis 
              Symptoms 
                
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Symptoms resembling mosaic viz, pale green areas separated by dark green areas appear on upper surface of leaf. 
                   
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During wet season, corresponding lower surface is covered with faint purplish fungal growth. 
                   
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The entire leaf dries up quickly. 
                   
                 
                Management  
         
              
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Use of bed system with wide spacing with good drainage and air movement and exposure to sun help to check the disease development. 
                 
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Spray with Moncozeb 0.2 % or Chlorothalonil 0.2% or Difolaton 0.2% or Ridomil MZ 72 0.1% 
                 
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Seed treatment with Apron SD 35 @ 2 g./kg. followed by spraying with Mancozeb 0.2% is effective in reducing the disease. 
                 
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