Crop Protection :: Pests of Mango 
         
 
        
          
            
              
Mango stem borer: Batocera rufomaculata  
  
    | Symptoms of damage | 
   
  
    
      
      - Grub tunnels in the sapwood on the trunk or branches
 
      - Grub bore into the sap wood and macking irregular tunnels.
 
      - Feeding the vascular tissues
 
      - interruption of nutrient and water transport on the tissue
 
      - Drying of terminal shoot in early stage
 
      - Frass comes out from several points and some times sap oozes out of the holes
 
      - Wilting of branches or entire tree
 
       
      Identification of pest
         
      
        
          - Grub - Linear, fleshy, apodous
 
          - Adult - Grayish beetle with two pink dots and lateral spine
 
         
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    Management 
      
        
          - Remove and destroy dead and severely affected branches of the tree
 
          - Remove alternate host, silk cotton and other hosts
 
          - Grow tolerant mango varieties viz., Neelam, Humayudin.
 
          - Swab Coal tar + Kerosene @ 1:2 or Carbaryl 50 WP 20 g / l (basal portion of the trunk - 3 feet height) after scraping the loose bark to prevent oviposition by adult beetles.
 
          - If infestations are severe then apply the copper oxychloride paste on the trunk of the tree.
 
          - One celphos tablet (3 g aluminum phosphide) per hole
 
          - Apply carbofuran 3G 5 g per hole and plug with mud.
 
         
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