Crop Protection :: Pests of Moringa 
       
         
        
          
            Pod fly: Gitona distigma 
              
                
                  Symptoms of damage: 
                    
                      - Drying and splitting of fruits from tip
 
                      - Oozing of gummy exudate from      fruit           
 
                     
                    Identification of pest: 
                    
                      - Egg: Cigar shaped, laid in groups on      the grooves of tender pods
 
                      - Maggot: Cream coloured maggot
 
                      - Adult: Yellowish fly with red eyes
 
                     
                    Management: 
                    
                      - Collect and destroy all the fallen and damaged fruits
 
                      - Use attractants like citronella oil, eucalyptus oil,      vinegar  (Acetic acid), dextrose or lactic acid
 
                      - Rake up the soil under the trees or plough the infested      field to destroy puparia
 
                      - Spray insecticides like Nimbecidine 3ml/lit during 50 %      fruit set and 35 days later
 
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