Sal - Shorea robusta  | 
           
        
          Common name: Sal  
            Scientfic name: Shorea robusta 
             
            Native: India
             
            Climate            
            
              - Maximum temperature: 360 cm to       440 C
 
              - Minimum temperature: 110 cm       and 170 C
 
              - The  average annual precipitation is 1000 – 3500mm 
 
               
            Soil
            
              - Well-drained  loamy soil
 
              - Mountains,  rivers, fertile soil rich in areas
 
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            Sal Plantation 
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            Cultivation 
              
                  - Nursery preparation: 1:1:1 (Sand : Soil :       Farm Yard Manure)
 
                     - Planting Spacing: 2 x 2.5 m
 
                     - Weeding, cleaning and       pruning operations should be done upto the age of three year old saplings 
 
                     - Light demander species
 
                     - It  can be grow in partially shaded areas
 
               
              Plant Protection
              
                  - Young  seedlings are susceptible to reactions with animals
 
                  - Deer  and cows were causing damage for tubers
 
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             Sal Seed | 
           
         
         
        
          
            Parasitic plant 
                
                  - Loranthus is the parasitic plant for this       species which causing severe damage
 
                  - Removal of affected individual manually       is the best practice for management of loranthus
 
                   
                Fungal attack
                - Palipporus soria, Porms kerpocaili, Saileriya  palimorpa are causing severe damages
 
                
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        For more details contact following  address 
          Dean, 
          Forest  College and Research Institute,  
          Mettupalayam,  
          Coimbatore  - 641301. 
          Phone:  04254 - 222398, 222010 
          Email:  deanformtp@tnau.ac.in 
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