TNAU Agritech Portal ::Traditional Varieties grown in Tamil nadu
Ariyaan
- There are 4 types of Ariyaan rice varieties grown in sandy soils of Regunathapuram areas at Ramnad district. Viz, “Vellai Ariyaan”, Karuppu Ariyaan, Sivappu Ariyaan, and Vazhai Ariyaan.
- All Ariyaan varieties have awns. It grows very tall upto 5.5 to 6.5 feet. The duration of all the Ariyaan varieties is 120 days.
- They are sown in the month of Ayppasi (October-November) and harvested in the month of Thai (January)
- This variety is suitable for coastal sandy soils and drought resistant tall variety
- Rice kanji of the variety is good in taste. It prevents hunger for several hours
- It needs at least one rainfall shower in first 3 months for higher yield
- The harvesting is done in three stages viz. top portion cut at first, middle portion cut at thereafter and bottom portion is cut at last
- It gives higher yield of 2000-2100 kg per acre.
- It is affected by leaf folder and stem borer
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